CoPilot Summary: SQL Server Drivers over Time
Just sticking this here for my own future reference:
I asked on 09/11/2024:
Wasn't there already an ODBC drive for SQL Server? I'm so confused, lots of drivers have come and gone, and I can't remember their history or which one I should use for which version of SQL Server.
CoPilot Responds:
I get it, the history of SQL Server drivers can be quite confusing! Here’s a brief overview to help clarify things:
ODBC Drivers:
- SQL Server ODBC Driver: This was the original driver and is still part of Windows Data Access Components, but it’s not recommended for new development1.
- SQL Server Native Client (SNAC): Introduced with SQL Server 2005, it included both ODBC and OLE DB interfaces. It was used up to SQL Server 20121.
- Microsoft ODBC Driver for SQL Server: This is the current driver, introduced after SQL Server 2012. It’s updated with the latest features and is recommended for new development1.
OLE DB Drivers:
- Microsoft OLE DB Provider for SQL Server (SQLOLEDB): Part of Windows Data Access Components, but not updated with new features1.
- SQL Server Native Client (SNAC): Also included an OLE DB provider, used from SQL Server 2005 to SQL Server 20171.
- Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server: Reintroduced in 2018 after being deprecated, and is now recommended for new development1.
For the latest versions of SQL Server, you should use the Microsoft ODBC Driver for SQL Server or the Microsoft OLE DB Driver for SQL Server. These drivers are actively maintained and support the newest features1.
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